Labour Rights
Media Album | Labor Day 2011: Celebrating the Right to Assembly
6 May 2011
On May 1, 2011, some 3,000 Cambodians gathered in Phnom Penh to celebrate International Labor Day. This photo album documents their march from near Wat Phnom to the National Assembly.
Article | Supporters Gather Outside Cambodia's National Prison to Seek Release of Imprisoned Union Leader
21 January 2011
On the morning of January 16, 2011, over a hundred garment workers and civil society members gathered outside Cambodia's Prey Sar prison to seek the release of their union leader, Sous Chantha. Joined by Chantha's wife and toddler, the group held a religious ceremony and proceeded to launch balloons in the air for Chantha to see from within the prison's walls.
The gathering highlighted the fact that Sous Chantha has spent nearly two months in pretrial detention on drug trafficking charges. His arrest on November 18, 2010, followed his 1,000-member union's migration to the pro-workers Coalition of Cambodia Apparel Workers Democratic Union (CCAWDU).
Article | Cambodia Monthly News Summary - September 2010
1 October 2010
* Cambodian Opposition Leader, Sam Rainsy Convicted of Disinformation * Garment Factory Workers Strike
Article | Underage Cambodian Domestic Workers Rescued From Malaysia
30 September 2010
"I was told by the company that I could earn $ US 180 per month as a domestic helper in Malaysia. During the first six months my salary would be deducted to cover the expenses of the company. I thumb-printed the documents without knowing their content, and the company did not give me any copies or explain anything in detail to me. But I know that the company changed everything. In fact, the company changed my name and age in the documents, and I was told to use the name of my older sister."
This is an account of an underage girl who was sent to work as a domestic worker in Malaysia where she was mistreated with other Cambodian maids. Channa (not her real name) was brought up in Koh Kong province in a poor family. She met with a representative of a licensed recruitment agency who promised to give her a highly paid job in Malaysia. She was underage, but the company facilitated falsified documents including a passport, visa and other necessary documents so that she could be sent to work abroad.
Statement | Intimidation and Legal Threats Against Union Workers and Leaders Must Cease
21 September 2010
We, the undersigned organizations, are deeply disappointed with the government’s actions to intimidate and threaten workers and union members who have joined the four-day-garment strike from September 13-16, 2010.
The government’s response to this entirely legal - and long-declared - strike has included attacks on protesters, legal threats against organizers, and the court-sponsored retaliation against union members. This must stop immediately if the two sides are to reach an agreement during upcoming talks on September 27.
Thousands of workers from the Coalition of Cambodian Apparel Workers Democratic Unions (C-CAWDU), the National Independent Federation of Textile Unions of Cambodia (NIFTUC) and 13 other unions took part in a peaceful strike to demand an increase in the current wage to meet minimum living standards.
Article | Cambodia Monthly News Summary
1 June 2010
* Public Screening of "Who Killed Chea Vichea?" Documentary Banned * China Pledges Military Aid to Cambodia * Amnesty International Releases 2010 Human Rights Report * LICADHO Staff Member Arrested for Disinformation
Article | Cambodian Men Trafficked into Thailand and Malaysia
11 January 2010
The Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights ("LICADHO"), has long sought to assist trafficked Cambodian fishermen. The following is a composite story that illustrates some of the hardship and terror that many of those trafficked victims face every day. While the names of certain people and locations have been changed, all of the incidents reflected here did occur, and most of them could be considered typical.
Article | Five Cambodian Men Rescued From Trafficking Ring
5 August 2008
On October 26, 2007, four Cambodian men aged between 20 to 37 years were trafficked from Takeo province to work on a deep-sea fishing boat off the coast of Thailand. Chronic unemployment and poverty drove the men to seek work abroad and into an environment they knew little about. Whilst it was the mens' choice to search for work overseas, they were unaware that they were being trafficked into forced labor in Thailand. Their arduous journey took them from a small village in Cambodia to a remote forest in Thailand and then to the coast of East Malaysia, however through the cooperation of several NGOs in the region the men were able to be returned to their homes in Cambodia. Their ordeal has now launched efforts by several NGOs to establish networks across Cambodia, Thailand and Malaysia to break trafficking rings and to help repatriate victims.
Statement | Violence against CCAWDU union members at Kingsland Garment factory condemned
6 February 2008
The Cambodian League for the Defense and Promotion of Human Rights (LICADHO) condemns the violent crackdown by authorities against workers on strike outside a Phnom Penh garment factory yesterday.
At least 10 members of the Cambodia Confederation of Apparel Worker Democratic Unions (CCAWDU) were injured in the violence. Four were struck by vehicles leaving the factory at high speed, and the remainder beaten by police or military police officers
On January 11, more than 700 CCAWDU members working at Kingsland Garment factory in Meanchey District went on strike. They demanded the reinstatement of 19 union representatives fired by the factory in June 2007, and that the factory management to keep its previous promises to respect labor rights. The factory owner, however, did not open any negotiations with the strikers.
Article | Riot Police Clash with Cambodian River Rich Garment Factory Workers on Strike in Phnom Penh
22 May 2007
On the morning of May 21, 2007 approximately 1000 workers from the River Rich Textile Factory based in Kandal Province's Sa'ang district gathered to stage an ongoing peaceful strike and encountered more than 150 riot police ready to disperse the crowd. The workers had staged the strikes to protest the dismissal of 10 fellow workers who had planned to form a union within the factory. Those 10 workers had been dismissed in November 2006 due to their involvement in a local union and continued to be refused entry back into the factory.
At around 8:30 AM, riot police fully equipped with tear gas, guns, electric batons and shields were dispatched to the factory after its owner made a complaint against the workers for instigating a strike and not coming to work. The workers had previously staged strikes the week before with each strike garnering more numbers however there was no sign of riot police or violence.
Statement | Call for justice for dead unionist Hy Vuthy
1 May 2007
We, the undersigned, call upon the Cambodian authorities to conduct a professional and thorough investigation into the murder of Hy Vuthy, the President of the Free Trade Union of Workers of the Kingdom of Cambodia, (FTUWKC) at the Suntex factory.
Hy Vuthy was shot dead, reportedly by two men on a motorbike, on the morning of February 24, 2007 while on the way home after finishing his night shift at the Suntex factory.
His murder comes after at least nine violent attacks on union leaders in Phnom Penh in 2006, seven of which were against FTUWKC officials at Suntex or the co-owned Bright Sky factory. No one has been brought to justice for these attacks.
Endorsed by 242 groups from Cambodian and 82 countries worldwide
Statement | Murder of Unionist President Hy Vuthy
26 February 2007
LICADHO, ADHOC & CCHR condemn the assassination of Hy Vuthy, President of the Free Trade Union of Workers in the Kingdom of Cambodia (FTUWKC) at the Suntex garment factory, and demand a proper investigation by the authorities to bring his killers to justice.
Hy Vuthy, aged 34, was shot dead at 5.15am on February 24 while riding his motorbike home after finishing his nightshift at the Suntex factory in Phnom Penh's Dangkao district. The murder, which took place a kilometer from the factory, was reportedly committed by two men on a motorbike.
Hy Vuthy had been President of FTUWKC members at the factory for less than a year. He had previously been a member of the Cambodian Union Federation (CUF), a rival union widely considered to be close to the government. According to preliminary investigations by LICADHO, ADHOC and CCHR, Vuthy had received telephone death threats approximately three months ago.
Article | Violent Measures Used to End Bright Sky Garment Workers Strike in Cambodia
26 November 2006
On the night of October 16, 2006, police forces resorted to violent and brutal measures as they attempted to disperse 2,000 garment workers during a peaceful strike at the Singaporean-owned Bright Sky Garment Factory in Dangkor district, Phnom Penh. In the clash of riot police and shocked garment workers, police fired several shots over the heads of workers and beat them with their electric batons. The police were sent in to disperse the workers who had gathered in the factory's main compound in order to settle an ongoing dispute over working conditions.
The 2,000 night shift workers had gathered in the compound at around 6pm on Monday, October 16, 2006. During the previous week the workers had been on strike calling for the abolition of six month contracts and the adoption of clear probation periods and permanent contracts.
Presentation | Human Rights in Cambodia Presentation 2006
11 August 2006
A slideshow presentation on Human Rights situation in Cambodia 2006.
Statement | Call for charges to be dropped against 3 garment factory workers detained in Kandal court's prison
4 August 2006
The Cambodian Human Rights Action Committee (CHRAC), a coalition of 21 NGO members, regrets
the decision made by Kandal Provincial Court to charge and detain three garment factory workers; Lach Sambo, Sal Kimsan and Yin Khun who have been working for Genuine garment factory since 4 July 2006.
From 23 to 29 June 2006, 1000 workers at the Genuine garment factory, located in Kantok commune,
Angsnuol district, Kandal province, held a strike to demand for the factory boss to withdraw complaints
and allow to return union leader Lach Sambo and other two workers; Sal Kimsan and Yin Khun. All three
were terminated by the boss in relation to a non-existent criminal case.
Media Album | May Day 2006
1 May 2006
Recollection of Cambodian Workers' rally on International Labour Day 2006.
Article | Riot police hussle protesters away from Indonesian president's visit
28 February 2006
On February 27, 2006, factory workers gathered in Stung Meanchey district for a peaceful demonstration that would, by day's end, be intimidated by riot police in order to 'clean up the streets' during the Indonesian president's visit.
The demonstration was organized by the coalition of Cambodia Apparel of Worker Democratic Union (CCAWDU) and the Free Trade Union of Workers of the Kingdom of Cambodia (FTUWKC). The workers demanded that a decision by the Arbitration Council on the duration of contracts be respected and that seven employees who were fired after advocating for better working conditions be reinstated.
Presentation | Presentation on LICADHO's Structure and Activities
1 November 2004
Presentation providing an overview of the background, structure and activities of the Cambodian League for the Defense and Promotion of Human Rights (LICADHO). Includes information on human rights problems in Cambodia and the responses to these problems by each of LICADHO's six program offices.
Article | Police intervene to disperse demonstration by Sihanoukville factory workers
7 October 2004
On October 4, 2004, more than 1,000 workers from the Rav Yu garment factory in Sihanoukville began a protest demanding improved working conditions and the reinstatement of 41 co-workers who had been fired during a labor dispute in September.
Article | Violence erupts during labor demonstrations in Kandal and Kampong Chhnang
26 August 2004
LICADHO monitors in Kampong Chhnang province investigated the demonstration of approximately 3,000 workers when violence broke out on the third day of protesting factory labor conditions. Workers from the International Garment Im Ve company (MTV) in Tuol Kralanh Village, Kampong Chhnang commune, district and province have been demonstrating in front of the factory since August 23.